Infrastructure At Your Fingertips

4 minute read

edi helps you to build development infrastructure but in turn it also uses plenty of it. This blog post is about the latter topic: I am still fascinated how easily you can setup a powerful and worthwhile development environment for an open source project.

The following walkthrough shall help you to get started even more quickly than I did.

Here is the “big picture”:

infrastructure

Source Code Management

Pretty much the first thing I did when I started the edi project was a git init. Probably the second command was a git push ... to GitLab. Although I like GitLab a lot I later migrated to GitHub due to personal preferences.

Web Page

After some initial development in “stealth mode” I decided that I want to create a web page for the project. After a short evaluation phase I decided to go with a static web page hosted on GitHub Pages. As I am not a designer nor a web developer I was very glad to find a nice Jekyll theme for my page (Minimal Mistakes). With this initial aid the web page was up and running quickly. Since GitHub pages serves static pages you have to kind of delegate the possibility of adding comments to your page to another web service. After another short evaluation I decided to go with Disqus.

Ansible was kind of my signpost on how to document a Python project: The documentation is close to the source code and written in restructured text. Although the blog post you are reading right now is written in markdown I prefer to use restructured text as soon as the documents get bigger. The tool Sphinx then turns my documentation into a web page and now we are ready to use a first service outside of the GitHub universe: Read the Docs serves the edi documentation.

To register https://www.get-edi.io and https://docs.get-edi.io I visited the web page of Cyon and bought and configured my domain.

Analytics

Maybe you remember the good old times where you used to put a “counter” on your web page. Nowadays Google Analytics takes over this part. It is a matter of a few minutes to activate Google Analytics on your Read the Docs documentation and on GitHub pages. With Google Analytics you gain plenty of insights into how people access and use your content.

Software Distribution

All of a sudden we wanted to use edi at work and therefore I was looking for a solution that makes it convenient for my coworkers to download and install edi. Since edi is currently Ubuntu centric and as we are also using Ubuntu at work, the choice was obvious: Launchpad offers a build server for Debian packages. After a successful build edi can be installed from the personal package archive hosted on launchpad. Launchpad does not look fancy but it provides a rock solid service with signed uploads and draconic build checks.

Continuous Integration

As the code base of edi keeps growing quality assurance becomes more and more important. After yet another short evaluation I decided to go with Travis CI. Therefore I added a .travis.yml to the edi project and registered it at Travis CI. Since edi is not a pure Python project (it has many non Python dependencies) the continuous integration took a bit more time. Currently Travis CI only supports Ubuntu 14.04 but edi requires at least Ubuntu 16.04. This is where docker comes to the rescue: Travis CI allows me to pull the latest Ubuntu 16.04 image. With a few instructions I can easily install additional dependencies from an Ubuntu apt server and then start testing within the docker container.

Drawings

I am a longtime user and fan of Inkscape for freestyle drawings (like the edi logo). For drawings where special shapes (e.g. UML) are needed I was searching for an appropriate tool. Not long ago I started to use draw.io and I really like this tool (the “big picture” above was my second draw.io drawing).

Conclusion

The tools and services I have described above are a pleasure to work with. Apart from the DNS registration all is free for open source projects. The nice thing is that you can also use the above setup for a company that produces closed source software. In this case it is no longer free but you can profit from a scalable infrastructure that is very refined.

Although many different parties are involved in the above setup, the overall integration is great and I frequently discover new goodies:

  • The result of Travis CI can be displayed on Read the Docs.
  • draw.io can store drawings directly to GitHub.
  • GitHub displays the Travis CI results per commit.
  • Read the Docs gets automatically notified by GitHub.
  • Multiple components are using single sign on.
  • G-Mail displays links to issues directly on the overview page.
  • You can directly share this blog post on Google+ and LinkedIn.

After all, the convenience of the above setup is difficult to top in a self hosted company environment.

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